Guess the Country
One of the 195 countries is hidden. You start with its continent and size, and every wrong guess opens the next clue: population, neighbours, currency, the first letter of the capital and, last of all, the flag. You have 6 guesses.
- Your guess borders the answer, or the two are within 1,000 km of each other.
- ↗The direction from your guess to the answer, as on a flat map.
How the clues work
Which countries can come up?
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Which countries can come up?
›The same 195 as every geography game on the site: the 193 members of the United Nations, plus Vatican City and Palestine, which sit in the UN as permanent observers. Taiwan, Kosovo and Western Sahara are not in the list, and neither are territories such as Greenland or Puerto Rico. Six days a week the country comes from the larger and better-known ones, and on Sundays from the small ones.
In what order do the clues open?
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In what order do the clues open?
›Continent and area are there from the start. Each wrong guess opens one more: population, then the number of land neighbours and whether the country has a coast, then the currency, then the first letter of the capital, and last the flag. Your sixth guess is made with all six clues on the table.
What do the colours and the arrow mean?
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What do the colours and the arrow mean?
›A guess turns yellow when it shares a land border with the answer, or when the two are within 1,000 km of each other. Otherwise it stays grey. The number is the distance between the two countries' central points, and the arrow points from your guess toward the answer, the way you would move on an ordinary flat map.
Where do the figures come from?
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Where do the figures come from?
›Populations are the World Bank's estimates for 2025, which come from the UN World Population Prospects. Vatican City has no World Bank figure and is shown as under 1,000. Areas, borders, coasts and currencies come from the mledoze countries dataset. Areas are for the main territory only, so France is counted without its overseas regions and Denmark without Greenland. Both figures are rounded on screen.
Why does a neighbour show a distance of 2,000 km?
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Why does a neighbour show a distance of 2,000 km?
›Because the distance runs from the middle of one country to the middle of the other, not from border to border. Russia's central point is in Siberia, so even the countries along its western border are thousands of kilometres from it. That is why a shared border turns a guess yellow whatever the distance says.
How are neighbours counted?
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How are neighbours counted?
›Only land borders with other countries in the 195 count. A border with a place outside the list does not, so Morocco has two neighbours rather than three, Serbia seven, and Brazil nine, since French Guiana belongs to France but lies outside the area the clue measures. Sea borders and bridges do not count either: Singapore and Bahrain have no neighbours.
Why does the currency say just dollar?
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Why does the currency say just dollar?
›The clue drops the word that names the country, because Jamaican dollar would give the answer away. A currency shared by a group of countries keeps its full name, such as the euro, the East Caribbean dollar or the two CFA francs, and the US dollar keeps its name because more than ten countries use it. Where a country uses two currencies side by side, both are shown.
Which countries count as landlocked?
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Which countries count as landlocked?
›Those with no coast on a sea or an ocean. Countries on the Caspian Sea, such as Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan, count as landlocked, because the Caspian has no outlet. Countries with no land border at all are described as island countries.
Can I type a country that is not in the list?
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Can I type a country that is not in the list?
›No. The search box only offers the 195, so a name it does not show cannot be the answer. It takes the common other names, so UK, Ivory Coast, Burma, Czech Republic and East Timor all work.
Clues that send people the wrong way
The size clue works better than it sounds. Only 12 countries are over 2 million km², so a big number on its own leaves a short list. Small numbers are where it gets crowded: 25 of the 195 are under 1,000 km², and 20 of those are islands with no land border, mostly in the Caribbean and the Pacific. Sunday puzzles draw from 29 countries of under 2.5 million people, from Guyana to Tuvalu, leaving out the small ones nearly everyone knows, such as Iceland and Malta.
Neighbours count land borders with the other countries in the 195 and nothing else. China and Russia have the most, 14 each. 17 countries have exactly one, among them the United Kingdom and Ireland, Haiti and the Dominican Republic, and Canada, whose only neighbour is the United States. 39 have none, Japan and Australia among them. Being an island country is not enough to get on that list: Indonesia shares islands with Malaysia, Papua New Guinea and Timor-Leste, so it has three neighbours. Borders with places that are not in the 195 are left out, so Morocco has two neighbours and not three, and Brazil nine and not ten, because French Guiana is part of France but sits outside the country the clue measures.
44 countries are landlocked. Lesotho, San Marino and Vatican City are entirely surrounded by a single other country. Uzbekistan and Liechtenstein are the only two that are doubly landlocked: every neighbour they have is landlocked too. Countries on the Caspian Sea, such as Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan, count as landlocked, because the Caspian has no outlet to the ocean.
The currency clue drops the word that names the country, so the Jamaican dollar shows as dollar. 19 countries come out as just dollar, from Canada to Fiji, and Kiribati, Nauru and Tuvalu are among them because they use the Australian one. 26 countries use the euro, including Monaco, Andorra, San Marino, Vatican City and Montenegro, which are not in the European Union. 11 use the US dollar, among them Ecuador, El Salvador, Panama and Timor-Leste. The two CFA francs, West and Central African, cover 14 countries between them and do point to a region.
The arrow measures from one central point to the other, which can be a long way from the border. Russia's point is in Siberia, so Belarus is 4,260 km from it, and Canada is 2,450 km from the United States. That is why a shared border always turns yellow, whatever the distance: there are 106 pairs of neighbours more than 1,000 km apart centre to centre.